Safety is of prime importance in oil and gas industry, and one of the most important factors that contribute to Petrovietnam success in the past years. The effective application of the Health, Safety and Environment Management System (HSEMS) in all Divisions has been applied in almost oil and gas construction companies operating in Viet Nam. This is a modern approach in domestic oil and gas industry where safety requirements are very strictly controlled with tight supervision mechanism.
However, there are some occupational accidents, which happen, kill and injure many people every year. Therefore, preventing accidents and providing safe working environment to protect employees are very important issues in oil and gas operations in Petrovietnam’s subsidiaries and a safety improvement program can be compulsorily necessary to prevent people from any harm, minimize any damage to property and to the environment during production and business processes.
The purposes of the safety improvement programs are to identify strong and weak issues of the safety management system, and then to give the best solutions for control of all risks to achieve goals “All activities are completed with zero injuries to people and zero damage to equipment, property and environment”.
Although the oil and gas construction companies in Vietnam have already established the health, safety and environment management systems to provide the flexible and integrated approach to manage HSE, risks, and develop HSE programs to meet the requirements of Vietnamese and international standards and laws, but there have been some problems about the safety such as:
a) High rate of accidents occurs at the offshore platforms.
b) Problems with workers participation when working on offshore platform
Mr. Pham Van Tuan made a case study to (1) identify safety improvement programs used in the oil and gas construction company; and (2) discuss and review the effectiveness of the safety improvement programs.
He found out that many oil and gas companies in Vietnam have been applied the successful safety improvement programs for several years now. They considered these useful tools to avoid and mitigate accidents and to improve safety performances that resulting in achieving effective cost control and quality control. They recognize the importance of the safety improvement programs and have responsibilities to identify, assess, prevent and manage all risks and injury to people, damage to property and working environment.
These safety improvement programs establish actions for achieving the objectives and targets, in line with the policy commitment of continuous improvement. When establishing targets, take into considerations of the following:
a) Current legal (comply with the national and international regulations and standards related to health, safety and environment) and regulation requirements.
b) The HSE performances (includes: Site and office).
Mr. Tuan also found out that after implementations the safety improvement programs, there are some achieved results about the safety management such as:
1) All accidents have been reduced.
2) The HSE management system objective is to conduct every trade and service activity with all risks identified and well controlled to achieve its goals.
3) The HSE and risk management roles and responsibilities are allocated, and that accountability for the maintenance and continuous improvement of HSE performance is established in all operations.
4) Eliminating injuries by providing rigorous risk mitigation process including safe systems of work, rectifying, and reporting all actions and conditions, which could lead to an incident.
5) Responsibilities for HSE performance will be visible throughout the organization, with clarity on line management accountability.
6) The HSE management system have provided its units and offices with HSE framework that can be used to manage risk that may arise from the existing projects and future projects.
His thesis abstract is copied and posted.
ABSTRACT
Occupational health and safety is related to a good working environment, which covers terms of employment. The main purposes of the safety performance are to foster and develop safety management programs and promote the working abilities of the employees to prevent any risks, accidents and hazards.
Most companies can give many good reasons why they want to improve their management safety system. A well-designed safety management system can help to reduce injuries and illnesses and prevent risks and hazards. In addition, a good management system can increase efficiency, improve productivity and quality of services.
The occupational health and safety improvement programs are very crucial for any oil and gas construction companies in Vietnam. The programs provide the basis for managing and controlling the occupational health and safety performance and identify the safety problems and methods to improve the occupational health and safety performance in the future.